Understanding your fitzpatrick skin type is a great first step to protecting your skin. The fitzpatrick scale also fitzpatrick skin typing test or fitzpatrick phototyping scale is a numerical classification schema for the color of skin. Fitzpatrick skin scale test developed in 1975 by thomas b. The fitzpatrick skin type or phototype depends on the amount of melanin pigment in the skin. The two main factors that influence skin type and the. Their risk to develop skin cancer is less that those with skin types iiii, but still present. The fitzpatrick skintype chart you can use this skintype chart for selfassessment, by adding up the score for each of the questions youve answered. You can quickly and easily determine which skin type you are. A soft and smooth b dry in spots, but fine everywhere else c tight and dry all over d a little oily 2. Higher totals of 25 to 30 yields skin type iv, while any number over 30 corresponds to skin types v and vi. It is influenced by genes related to skin color, eye color, and hair feature, and is associated with your risk for vitamin d deficiency and skin cancer. Fitzpatrick back in 1975, its been used by dermatologists and skin care experts ever since to determine the best course of action for each patient. At the end there is a scale providing a range for each of the six skintype categories.
Skin type is often categorized according to the fitzpatrick skin type scale, which ranges from very fair skin type 1 to very dark skin type 6. Have you ever wondered how tian studio experts manage to choose the most suitable pigment shade for every client. Also known as the fitzpatrick skin phototype, the fitzpatrick skin type system was developed in 1975. F itzpatrick skin type fst is the most commonly used classification system in dermatologic practice. How to find your skin type and fitzpatrick level skin science the truth about skin types, how to figure out what yours. It is today used by many health professions to determine how a patient will respond to. The fitzpatrick scale also known as fitzpatrick skin typing test or fitzpatrick phototype scale was developed in 1975 by harvard medical school dermatologist thomas fitzpatrick to classify a persons complexion in relation to their tolerance to sunlight. Fitzpatrick, a harvard dermatologist, as a way to classify the typical response of different types of skin to ultraviolet light, the fitzpatrick continue reading. Fitzpatrick skin type iv people with skin type iv have dark hair and light mediterranean, olive looking skin beige with light brown tint. Take the quiz below to discover your skin type skin types range from very fair type i to very dark type vi, and then read the analysis for some sun safety advice. Its a test about your skinjust a few simple questions about your genetic disposition, reaction to sun exposure and tanning habits.
The ultimate guide to understanding the fitzpatrick skin scale. Fitzpatrick skin type fst was developed to assess the propensity of the skin to burn during phototherapy, but it also is commonly used by providers as a means of describing constitutive skin color and ethnicity. Fitzpatrick skin types fitzpatrick scale kutiz skin clinic. The fitzpatrick scale is used by dermatologists, estheticians, and scientists to determine potential reactions to products or. Pale or white skin burns easily and tans slowly and poorly. It also commonly referred to as the fitzpatrick skin typing test and the prototyping scale. It gained its name from the man who developed it in 1975, thomas b. In general, skin types i have a low risk for problems e. Lets take a closer look at some common skin conditions among people with darker skin tones check to see where you fall on the fitzpatrick i vi scale 1 so that you can be prepared to discuss your options with your skin care physician at your next appointment. Racial limitations of fitzpatrick skin type mdedge dermatology. Fitzpatrick skin type quiz this information will help our office better evaluate your skin type so the laser treatment will be more effective. The suns uv rays can damage a persons skin and may lead to signs of premature aging and skin cancer. The fitzpatrick skin type fst scale categorizes patients on the basis of skin color and response to sun exposure and has been used in the evaluation of photoaging, skin cancer risk assessment, and laser hair treatment fitzpatrick, 1988, roberts, 2009, sachdeva, 2009.
Log to your aesthetic record account on the ipadiphone. To facilitate the analysis of the skin patches we acquire, we have to know about the skin type of each subject that we scanned. For 20 years i have been doing electrolysis, and laser treatments for over nine years. E 10 fitzpatrick classification questionnaire score 0 1 2 3 4 what is the natural color of your hair. Fitzpatrick scale is widely accepted to assess the patients skin type. It measures the skins tolerance to sunlight specifically, the skins tendency to tan or burn. Fitzpatrick first classified skin types iiii based on his outdoor sunscreen study4 in brisbane, australia in 1972. The fitzpatrick scale is used by dermatologists, estheticians, and scientists to determine potential reactions to products or treatment procedures.
They typically tan with ease and seldom get burned. Fitzpatrick in 1975 based on a persons skin color and responses to sun exposure in terms of degree of burning and tanning. Fitzpatrick skin type v skin types 5 skin type five. The fitzpatrick skintype chart you tan use skitytype chart forseifassessment, by adding up the score for each of the questionsyoufveanswered. Fitzpatrick dermatology in general medicine 9th edition. Developed back in the 1970s, the system explains that there are six skin phototypes, which go from light to dark.
It was initially developed on the basis of skin color to measure the correct dose of uva for puva therapy. When researching aesthetic medicine and especially aesthetic skin lasers, youve likely heard the term, the fitzpatrick scale. Racial limitations of fitzpatrick skin type mdedge. The authors conducted an anonymous survey of dermatologists and dermatology trainees to evaluate how providers use fst in their clinical practice. It works in conjunction with the uv index to determine. This is determined by constitutional colour white, brown or black skin and the result of exposure to ultraviolet radiation tanning. The classification known as the fitzpatrick skin type or phototype depends on the amount of melanin pigment in the skin. Calculation of the individual typology angle ita based on spectrophotometric measurements has been used to classify skin types into 6 physiologically relevant groups. Fitzpatrick skin type iv skin type 4 skin type four. Skin type is often categorized according to the fitzpatrick skin type scale which ranges from very fair skin type i to very dark skin type vi.
In this blog we look at what is a fitzpatrick skin scale why you need to take this test. I always burns, extremely pale and never tans, red or blonde hair, light colored eyes ii pale but somewhat tans and burns fairly easily iii sometimes burns, mostly tans, has more of an light olive complexion. The importance of knowing your fitzpatrick skin type. Following the scale is an explanation of each of the skin types. A soft and smooth b dry in spots, but fine everywhere else c tight and dry all over. Type 1 typically has light, ivory skin but when exposed to the sun always burns and peels but never tans type 2 has a light, fair complexion and burns quickly when exposed to the sun and rarely tans type 3 usually has a beige tint to the skin and may burn when exposed to the sun, but is capable of tanning type 4 this is a person with an olive skin or light brown tone and. Developed in 1975 by harvard medical school dermatologist thomas b. Mar 02, 2019 the fitzpatrick scale, developed by thomas b. Fitzpatrick, a harvard dermatologist, as a way to classify the typical response of different types of skin to ultraviolet light, t he fitzpatrick scale remains a recognized tool for dermatological research into human skin pigmentation take the quiz below to discover what your type is. Association of ethnicity, fitzpatrick skin type, and. To conduct a fitzpatrick skin types test on the aesthetic record app, follow these steps. Importance determining fitzpatrick skin phototypes fst allows physicians to assess a persons risk of developing sunburn and, by extension, the need for sun protection to prevent the development of skin cancer. Fitzpatrick skin type ii skin type two skin type 2.
This data doesnt change, and as such is part of the me data, but for what is this data used that would be beneficial in health kit. The fitzpatrick scale is a very useful methodology to predict a patients level of risk for sun damage and skin cancer. Many several few incidental none what happens when you are in the sun too long without sunblock. Reflectance spectrophotometry objectively measures the melanin index and can assist in determining the accuracy of selfreport of fst compared with dermatologistdetermined. But you still fall into one of four major categories. Fitzpatrick skin phototype is an independent predictor of. The fitzpatrick skin type is a skin classification system first developed in 1975 by thomas fitzpatrick, md, of harvard medical school. A score of 8 to 16 is skin type ii, while 17 to 25 is type iii. Sep, 2018 the fitzpatrick skin type is a skin classification system first developed in 1975 by thomas fitzpatrick, md, of harvard medical school. Guide to fitzpatrick skin types and implications for. According to the skin cancer foundation, the fitzpatrick skin type is a skin classification system, identifying how likely an individual is to get skin cancer.
Then compare it with the chart at the end to get your fitzpatrick skin type. Classification of skin types is partially subjective and. The main data they focus on is the fitzpatrick scale it is a professional guide that helps health experts to determine the probability of appearance of skin cancer and other conditions connected with skin, technicians to. Fitzpatrick skin type test answer the following questions and write down the numbers that corresponds with your answers on a sheet of paper. Fitzpatricks dermatology in general medicine 2 volumes fitzpatricks dermatology, 9th edition sensitivity test monofilament from the new edition of fitzpatricks dermatology. Though this form of skin typing wont help you find your perfect shade, it can tell. Reddish very pale pale with beige tint light brown dark brown how many freckles on unexposed skin areas. You can use this skintype chart for selfassessment, by adding up the score for each of the questions youve answered. Fitzpatrick skin type worksheet circle the answer to each. There is a data type in health kit called fitzpatrick skin type. If youve ever tried to match foundation or concealer to your skin, you know just how tricky skin typing can be. Following the scale is an explanation of each ofthe skin typesc yow quickly and easi.
Avoiding sun damage helps to reduce the risk of skin cancer. Patient name fitzpatrick skin type form score 0 1 2 3 4 what color are your eyes. And this skin type quiz will help you figure out how to characterize your unique skin so you can choose the proper skincare. Fitzpatrick in 1975, is a numerical classification schema for identifying human skin colour accurately.
Light blue, gray or green blue, gray or green blue dark brown brownish. The objective assessment of fitzpatrick skin types can be done by a device dermatone skin analyzerz, which gives accurate analysis of skin tones based on. How to find your skin type pick the most correct answer, then go back and see which letter either a, b, c, or d you choose most frequently. Fitzpatrick skin type questionnaire berkshire hair removal. Enter fitzpatrick skin typing, a scientific skin type classification. In office aesthetic treatments for fitzpatrick skin type ii.
Yag laser for hair removal in fitzpatrick skin types v to vi, 808nm diode laser with linear scanning of hair removal in fitzpatrick skin type iv or less, 1550nm erbiumdoped nonablative fractional laser for acne scarring in fitzpatrick skin types iv to vi, and lowpower diode. Jan 02, 2019 knowing your fitzpatrick skin type wont help you find the right shade of foundation, but it will help you protect your skin from harmful rays. Fitzpatrick skin types are a useful way of assessing skin type in order to understand the best way to protect skin from the sun. One of these forms will be a fitzpatrick skin type scale test. These values are computed into an mi value that corresponds to a skintel fluence as a suggestion for a starting test spot fluence. Individuals with skin types i and ii face the highest risk of developing skin cancer, while types v and vi are at the lowest risk. White skin very sensitive skin, burns easily, tans minimally example. Everything you need to know what are the fitzpatrick. Over 30 type vvi common characteristics of fitzpatrick skin types. This scale is used by dermatologists and aesthetic medicine practitioners to determine which treatments are best suited for different skin types. There are six skin phototypes, going from light to dark. Solid organ transplant recipients are at an increased risk of developing squamous cell carcinoma of the skin after transplant. Aug 06, 2018 what skin type am i, what is the fitzpatrick scale and how can i test my skin type.
At the end of the quiz, add up all the numbers and determine the corresponding skin type. The fitzpatrick scale also fitzpatrick skin typing test. While youll more commonly see skin type used to determine whether your skin is dry or oily, dermatologists often use the fitzpatrick skin type to understand important information about your skin. The best way to identify your skin type is to use the fitzpatrick scale. What skin type am i, what is the fitzpatrick scale. Applications in dermatology ssilonie sachdevailonie sachdeva iintroductionntroduction fitzpatrick skin phototypes were developed by thomas b. Fitzpatrick skin typing test or the fitzpatrick scale is a way of classifying different types of skin.
How to conduct a fitzpatrick skin types test on ipad. Fitzpatrick, a harvard dermatologist, as a way to classify the typical response of different types of skin to ultraviolet light, the fitzpatrick scale remains a recognized tool for dermatological research into human skin pigmentation. How do you know which products are right for yours. In predominantly caucasian cohorts, fitzpatrick skin type fst has been reported to be a risk factor for developing posttransplant skin cancers. Fitzpatrick skin type, individual typology angle, and melanin. Fitzpatrick skin type test not just faces medical aesthetics.
Total up your points and match your score below to find your skin type. Classification of skin types is partially subjective and based on interviews of patients with. Jan 18, 2018 the fitzpatrick skin types are defined by how the skin reacts to the sun. Fitzpatrick, md, phd, in 1975 to assess the propensity of the skin to burn during phototherapy. The fitzpatrick classification scale for skin types. At the end there is a scale providing a range for each of the six skin type categories. You should be more careful in the sun if youre type 1 or 2, so make sure you use a sun cream with spf of. Fitzpatrick skin type worksheet circle the answer to each questions and write the corresponding number 04 in the box on the left. What do you know about this scale and how it works. Its a numerical classification scheme for the coloring of your skin. According to the skin cancer foundation, the fitzpatrick skin type is a skin classification system that was first developed in 1975. It was developed as a means to estimate the response of varying skin types to ultraviolet light.
Here is an easy way to determine your skin type, and by extension certain products you should avoid or at minimum test. The skintel melanin reader measures the skins diffuse reflectance at three unique wavelengths of light illustration 1. When you are done add up the numbers to get your final score. The fitzpatrick skin type scale is a popular skin type classification system. The fitzpatrick skin phototype is a commonly used system to describe a persons skin type in terms of response to ultraviolet radiation uvr exposure. This is a popular skin classification system developed in 1975 by thomas fitzpatrick, md, of harvard medical school. The fitzpatrick skin type is a skin classification system used for most applications involving response to sunlight or artificial uv lights, and in evaluating skin cancer risks. Fitzpatrick, a harvard dermatologist, as a way to classify the response of different types of skin to uv light. Eilers et al assess whether selfreport of fitzpatrick skin phototypes fst or dermatologistdetermined fst is more accurate in identifying a participants fst for fst i through vi and assess the relevance of the burning and tanning measures for a range of skin types among ethnically diverse.
How to determine your skin type on a fitzpatrick scale. After the fitzpatrick skin type scale questions have been completed, the numerical answers to each question should be added together. Melanin indexing and skin type employed by skin specialists for a generation, the fitzpatrick skin type fst scale was developed by harvard university dermatologist thomas b. This is determined by the constitutional color white, brown or black skin and the result of exposure to ultraviolet radiation tanning. Take the following quiz and well be able to find out together. Answer the following questions and write down the numbers that corresponds with your answers on a sheet of paper. It classifies a persons complexion in relation to their tolerance to sunlight. Fitzpatrick skin type scale identify your skin type. Fitzpatrick skin type worksheet circle the answer to each questions. Painful redness, blistering, peeling blistering followed by peeling burns, sometimes followed by peeling rarely burns. Fitzpatrick as a way to estimate the response of different types of skin to ultraviolet uv light. Skin care for your specific skin tone skin care products.
The fitzpatrick skin type chart you can use this skin type chart for selfassessment, by adding up the score for each of the questions youve answered. But the fitzpatrick scale can categorize your skin type and help to determine your skins reaction to uv light, as well as help you determine if certain skin treatments are right for you. The skin type test allows you to evaluate the patients current skin condition, as well as their overall risk of skin cancer. Fitzpatrick skin chart types 16 reflections center.